30+ Cool Japanese Words Everyone Should Know (2024)

You may know that the Japanese language is beautiful, but did you know how unique and cool it can be? Japanese words such as typhoon, karate and tofu have made their way into English popular usage, but there are many more Japanese words that only exist in Japanese. Keep reading for more than 30 cool Japanese words that you should work into your vocabulary as soon as possible.

30+ Cool Japanese Words Everyone Should Know (1) cool japanese word すげー

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Cool Japanese Slang Words to Know

When you're visiting a country, you want to know the proper way to get your point across. But knowing the regional slang can be helpful too! Take a look at these cool Japanese slang words that appear on the streets of Tokyo and in social media worldwide.

30+ Cool Japanese Words Everyone Should Know (2)
Japanese ScriptEnglish PronunciationEnglish Meaning
ちょかわいいcho kawaii
(cho kah-wah-ee)
super cute (about an attractive guy or girl you like)
ダサい

dasai
(da-si)

lame, not cool
ドンマイdonmai
(dohn-my)
I don't mind (no problem)
半端ないhanpa nai
(hawn-pah nye)
insane, crazy (an unbelievable situation)
いけるikeru
(ee-kare-oo)
cool, stylish
キモいkimoi
(kee-moy)
gross, creepy
空気読めないkuuki yomenai
(koo-ook-ee yo-men-eye)
not reading the room (being awkward)
まじmaji
(mah-jee)
Seriously?
なにするnani suru
(nah-nee soo-roo)
What are you gonna do?
オッスossu
(oh-soo)
What's up?
リア充riajuu
(ree-ah-joo)
someone who prefers the real world over being online (a "normal" person, not a nerd)
渋いshibui
(shee-boo-ee)
retro cool
すげーsu-ge

(soo-gey)

amazing, awesome
それなsore na
(
sor-ah naw)
this (I totally agree)
ウケるukeru (oo-kare-oo)haha (or "that's funny")
やばいyabai
(yah-bye)

awesome/terrible (depending on context)

Practice speaking and writing these words until you're an expert in Japanese slang. Soon you'll sound like a local!

Awesome Japanese Idioms and Expressions

The English language has lots of idiomatic sayings to get a point across. But these sayings take on a whole new meaning when condensed into Japanese yojijukugo, or idioms in four kanji (Japanese characters). Some of these sayings have moved into the Japanese languages from Chinese origins.

Take a look at some awesome idioms and expressions that don't literally mean what they say, but still say quite a lot.

30+ Cool Japanese Words Everyone Should Know (3)
Japanese ScriptEnglish PronunciationEnglish Meaning
電光石火denkou sekka
(dane-koo say-kah)
fast as lightning (a good worker)
一期一会ichi-go ichi-e

(it-chee go it-chee-ay)

one life, one chance
異口同音iku dōon

(ee-koo doon)

saying the same sound with different mouths (unanimous)

因果応保inga-ouhou
(een-gah ow-how)
bad behavior gets bad results
八方美人hap-pou-bi-jin

(hap-pow-bee-jeen)

eight directions beautiful person (someone who tries to please everyone)
無我夢中ishin denshin
(ee-shin den-shin)
spoken from one heart to another (communication with no words)
弱肉強食jaku niku kyoushoku
(jah-koo nee-koo kyoo-sho-koo)
weak meat, strong food (survival of the fittest)
自業自得ji-gou-ji-toku
(jee-gow-jee-toh-koo)

self-enterprise, self-profit (you made your bed, now lie in it)

十人十色juunintoiro
(joo-oon-in-to-ee-row)
ten people, ten colors (to each their own)
花鳥風月kachōfūgetsu

(kah-chow-foo-get-soo)

flower, bird, wind, moon (love the beauties of nature and yourself)
三日坊主mikka bouzu
(mee-ka bow-zoo)
a monk for three days (someone who quits easily)
無我夢中muga muchū
(moo-gah moo-choo)
in the middle of a dream (totally absorbed in a task)
老少不定

rou-show-fu-jou
(row-show-foo-jow)

death keeps no calendar (no one knows how long they'll live)
竜頭蛇尾

ryuu-tou-da-bi
(ri-you-oo-tow-dah-bye)

head of a dragon, tail of a snake (something scary that turns out to be nothing)
四苦八苦shikuhakku
(shee-koo-haw-koo)
four sufferings, eight
取り戻すtorimodosu
(toh-ree-moh-doh-soo)
get up again when life knocks you down
羊頭狗肉yōtōkuniku
(yoh-toh-koo-nee-koo)
crying wine and selling vinegar (advertising a better product than you're selling)

These are only a few of the thousands of yojijukugo in the Japanese language. It goes to show you that Japanese is an excellent way to express yourself in both literary and figurative ways.

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The Beauty of Japan

Now that you know these cool Japanese words for nature, actions and conversation, you're ready for more! Check out these 40 powerfully beautiful Japanese words to add even more beauty to your vocabulary. You can also take a look at more words of Japanese origin that you might use in your everyday conversation.

Jennifer Gunner

Staff Writer

  • foreign words
30+ Cool Japanese Words Everyone Should Know (2024)

FAQs

What is the coolest Japanese word? ›

'Say what? ' 20 Cool Words that Only Exist in Japanese
  1. KY (adj.) ...
  2. 木漏れ日 Komorebi (n.) ...
  3. わびさび Wabi-sabi (n.) ...
  4. 別腹 Betsu bara (n.) ...
  5. 森林浴 Shinrinyoku (n.) ...
  6. 積ん読 Tsundoku (n.) ...
  7. シブい Shibui (adj.) ...
  8. 過労死 Karōshi (n.)

What is the hardest Japanese word to say? ›

Top 10 Hardest Words to Pronounce in Japanese
  • 侵略。 – invasion.
  • 便利。 – Convenient.
  • 出力。 – Output power.
  • 店員。 – Clerk.
  • 旅行。 – Traveling.
  • 暖かくなかった。 – Was not warm.
  • 駐車場。 – Parking lot.
  • おっちょこちょい。 – Clumsy.
Apr 14, 2016

How many Japanese words do you need to know to be fluent? ›

Generally speaking, you need to know about 3,000 – 5,000 Japanese words to be fluent in the language. But it can't just be any words, as you could simply learn the names of people, places, and Pokémon to hit one or two thousand.

What are some cool Japanese sayings? ›

Japanese Proverbs About Life
  • 井の中の蛙大海を知らず (i no naka no kawazu taikai wo shirazu) English Translation: “A frog in a well knows nothing of the sea.” ...
  • 水に流す (mizu ni nagasu) English Translation: “The water flows.” ...
  • 口は災いの元 (kuchi wa wazawai no moto) English translation: “The mouth is the source of disaster.”

What is the best Japanese word? ›

12 Beautiful Japanese Words You Have to Know
  1. Shinrinyoku (森林浴) You know that moment you walk through a forest and all of the natural, green light goes over you? ...
  2. Ikigai (生きがい) ...
  3. Itadakimasu (いただきます) ...
  4. Natsukashii (懐かしい) ...
  5. Wabi-Sabi (侘寂) ...
  6. Kanbina (甘美な) ...
  7. Mono-no-aware (物の哀れ) ...
  8. Furusato (ふるさと)

What is a cute Japanese word? ›

かわいい (kawaii) or Cute

Pronounced "kawaii," this popular word means cute. You will want to use it when describing your friend's cute outfit or looking at a cute dog.

Is 1000 words enough to speak a language? ›

To recap: The number of words to learn to speak a language really depends on your purpose. Remember that 300 to 600 words may be enough to travel, but at least 1,000 words are necessary for a conversation.

Can you learn Japanese in 2 years? ›

The average length of time to learn advanced Japanese is 2-3 years. At the intermediate level, you can understand most of what your teacher says, and you can follow along with TV programs. When it comes to using the language with other Japanese speakers, however, you still have some limitations.

Is Korean or Japanese harder to learn? ›

Japanese has 46 letters in its alphabet.

Meanwhile, Korean only has 24. If you're looking for which is easier to learn between Korean or Japanese, Korean wins this round too.

How do you say sus in Japanese? ›

"ステンレス鋼材の材料記号を「SUS」と書きますが、これは錆びにくい特殊用途の鋼であることを示す"Steel Special Use Stainless"から取られています。"
...
English translation: convert xx to stainless steel / make xx made of stainless steel.
Japanese term or phrase:SUS化
Entered by:Ivan Rorick
1 more row
Mar 2, 2020

What does unkai mean in Japanese? ›

Visit Japan UK on Twitter: "Did you know that Japanese has a word to describe this kind of stunning view above the clouds - 'unkai' (雲海), literally meaning 'sea of clouds'.

What is the longest word in Japan? ›

A funny phrase in japanese is “toragahitowokamoutosurutokinounarinow” 虎が人を噛もうとするときのうなり声。 It is 37 letters long and is comprised of a 17 syllables. It is a very odd phrase, as it is defined as “the growl a tiger makes when it is about to about to bite someone”.

What does Heiwa mean? ›

Heiwa (平和), the Japanese word for peace, may refer to: Heiwa, Aichi, a town in Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

What is Muzukashii? ›

Muzukashii is a Japanese word meaning hard or difficult. Learn more about its pronunciation and usage using the information below.

What is the prettiest Japanese name? ›

The 11 Most Beautiful Japanese Names
  • Saeko | 紗子 Saeko includes the kanji for “gossamer,” and the diminutive suffix -ko, which is commonly seen with feminine names. Itsuki | 一喜 ...
  • Hana | 初夏 Hana is a female given name. ...
  • Takashi | 隆 Takashi is a masculine name that has been around for a long time.
Aug 3, 2017

What are some aesthetic words? ›

  • elegant,
  • exquisite,
  • glorious,
  • Junoesque,
  • magnificent,
  • resplendent,
  • splendid,
  • statuesque,

What does Taki mas mean in Japanese? ›

"Itadakimasu" is an essential phrase in your Japanese vocabulary. It's often translated as "I humbly receive," but in a mealtime setting, it's compared to "Let's eat," "Bon appétit," or "Thanks for the food." Some even liken it to the religious tradition of saying grace before eating.

What does Doki Doki mean? ›

Doki Doki or doki-doki (Japanese: ドキドキ) is a term for the sound of a beating heart in Japanese sound symbolism.

What does Yumi mean in Japanese? ›

Yumi can be written using different kanji characters and as a given name can mean: 由美, "origin/history, beauty" 裕美, "abundance, beauty" 夕実, "evening, fruition" 優美, "tenderness, beauty"'

What is pretty kanji? ›

Pretty in Japanese – 綺麗な

きれいな (kireina), or written in kanji – 綺麗な – means both “clean” and “pretty.” You can use it to describe your room as clean, like: 部屋はきれいです。

Which language is the easiest to learn? ›

15 of the easiest languages to learn for English speakers - ranked
  • Frisian. Frisian is thought to be one of the languages most closely related to English, and therefore also the easiest for English-speakers to pick up. ...
  • Dutch. ...
  • Norwegian. ...
  • Spanish. ...
  • Portuguese. ...
  • Italian. ...
  • French. ...
  • Swedish.
Oct 25, 2021

How many words is a C1 level? ›

There's the European Common Framework of Reference which divides proficiency into six levels from A1 A2, B1 B2, C1 C2.
...
6 Answers.
CEFR levelactive vocabularypassive vocabulary
A26001,200
B11,2002,500
B22,5005,000
C15,00010,000
2 more rows
Sep 6, 2017

How many words are in A2? ›

When you reach the A2 level, you should have a working vocabulary of about 1500 words and far more grammar than at A1.

Does watching anime help learn Japanese? ›

Watching Anime can certainly be a useful tool to learn Japanese language. Yes, people can learn at least a bit watching anime! Although it may be tricky at times, it is possible to enjoy and learn Japanese at the same time.

Can you learn Japanese while sleeping? ›

It's unlikely you'll learn Japanese when you're asleep

Even if you are asleep listening to the best Japanese course on the planet, your brain is unlikely to register anything you hear, because while you're sleeping you're not really “hearing” it at all. While it's not possible to learn new information while you sleep.

How many hours a day should I study Japanese? ›

1. Study Japanese every day. I know I just said that traditional studying methods are only a small part of it, but they're an essential part nonetheless. Grab a few recommended textbooks and knuckle down for at least twenty minutes a day (ideally an hour or two, but twenty minutes is better than nothing).

Can you learn Japanese in 3 months? ›

With consistent studying and speaking, for about 30 minutes to an hour a day, you could speak at a conversational level in Japanese in about 3 months.

Is duolingo good for Japanese? ›

Duolingo Japanese is not perfect. But it is a fun and effective way to learn some basic Japanese. If you really only have five minutes in a day to study, Duolingo is probably one of the most effective ways to spend your time.

Who are more beautiful Korean or Japanese? ›

A recent survey of over 70,000 members of BeautifulPeople.com found that Korean men and women are considered more beautiful than their Japanese neighbors. Korean inhabitants were also highly ranked, among the world's most beautiful people globally.

What did Akira mean? ›

Meaning:bright, clear, ideal. Akira is a gender-neutral name of Japanese origin. This name has grown in popularity throughout the US in the 21st century and is sometimes used as a variation of “Kira”. Akira may also originate from other cultures, too!

What is the kanji for death? ›

means 'death'

What is the rarest Japanese surname? ›

Princesses, fruits, and blacksmiths: Study reveals the 30 most unusual family names in Japan
  1. Mikan / 蜜柑 Meaning: Japanese mandarin orange.
  2. Hinode / 日ノ出 Meaning: sunrise.
  3. Dango / 団子 Meaning: dumpling. ...
  4. Iekami / 家神 Meaning: home god.
  5. Higasa / 日傘 Meaning: parasol.
  6. Hime / 姫 Meaning: princess.
  7. Gogatsu / 五月 ...
  8. Kajiyashiki / 鍛冶屋敷 ...
May 18, 2017

Is Oi a British word? ›

Oi /ɔɪ/ is an interjection used in various varieties of the English language, particularly British English, Australian English, New Zealand English, Irish English and South African English, as well as non-English languages like Hindi/Urdu, Portuguese and Japanese to get the attention of another person or to express ...

How do you say baka in Japanese? ›

The modern Japanese writing system transcribes the insult baka as バカ in katakana, ばか in hiragana, or 馬鹿 ( lit. "horse deer") in ateji phonetic kanji transcription; earlier ateji renderings included 莫迦, 母嫁, 馬嫁, or 破家.

What is baka in Japanese? ›

Baka is a Japanese word that means “crazy,” “foolish,” or downright “stupid.” It can also be used as a noun for “a fool” or “a crazy or stupid person.” Anime and manga fans in the West have adopted the use of baka as a (usually joking) insult.

What Ikigai means? ›

What does ikigai mean? Ikigai is a Japanese concept that means your 'reason for being. ' 'Iki' in Japanese means 'life,' and 'gai' describes value or worth. Your ikigai is your life purpose or your bliss.

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