Everything You Need to Know About the Miniature Dachshund (2024)

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The Miniature Dachshund, also affectionately known as the Mini Dachshund, Mini Doxie, Little Burrow Dog, Dacksel, Badger Dog, Hotdog, or Wiener Dog, is an adorable smaller version of the standard Dachshund.

Don’t let its size fool you; this miniature dog breed is, in fact, a purebred Doxie.

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Mini Dachshunds are energetic and full of love. If you’re thinking of getting one of these loveable pups for your home, keep scrolling to learn more!

Table of Contents

What’s the History Behind the Miniature Dachshund?

Where exactly did the Miniature Dachshund come from when there’s already a standard-sized sausage dog? How did they get to be so small?

The Doxie was initially bred in Germany to hunt badgers and foxes. The nickname Badger Dog came from the German words dachs, meaning “badger,” and hund, meaning “dog.”

The Dachshund would come together in packs and even hunt wild boar!

In the 1800s, Germany began to breed smaller sausage dogs to hunt rabbits and burrow into smaller holes.

Thus, the Miniature Dachshund was born. These scent hounds got the nicked Little Burrow Dog since they could now fit into smaller burrows to hunt rabbits and weasels.

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Standard smooth coat Doxies were initially bred from a miniature French Pointer and a Pinscher.

Mini Dachshunds were the runts of the litter until they were intentionally produced from a Toy Terrier and Pinscher. These dogs didn’t have the hunting tendencies as Standard Dachshunds, though.

During World War I and World War II, the Dachshund lost popularity, but in the late 1800s, due to the miniature Dachshund hunting rabbits, they were brought over to the United States.

You can breed a standard-sized wiener dog with a mini one, but you’ll need to be careful if the female is the Mini Dachshunds. She might have trouble giving birth.

On the other hand, the size doesn’t matter when it comes to their litter of puppies.

Breeding two standard Doxies together will not guarantee a standard puppy, and two minis bred together can have a little standard-sized puppy. It’s all chance.

However, just because these pups are smaller dogs doesn’t mean they are considered toy or teacup versions of the breed. Dachshunds fall under two categories: standard and miniature.

What’s the difference between a Mini Dachshund and a Standard Dachshund?

A Mini Dachshund is the same breed as a Standard Dachshund, and yes, the Mini Doxie is a purebred. The only difference between the two is their height and weight.

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In a nutshell, smaller Dachshunds have stubby, short legs, narrow snouts, long backs, and a deep chest. They are called the Sausage Dog or Wiener Dog for this reason.

They’re barrel-chested with muscled forequarters and hindquarters. Their front paws have arched toes with thick pads, and their back feet are smaller with thick pads, their paws facing straight ahead.

They have a long body with their spine stretching out through their long, thin tail.

How big do Miniature Dachshunds get?

A Mini Dachshund is typically about 5 to 6 inches (12.7 to 15.2 cm) tall and weighs 11 lbs (5 kg).

Mini Dachshunds stop growing when they’re about 10-12 months old but will continue to gain muscle and weight up until they’re around two years old.

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When your Miniature Dachshund is 8-weeks-old, it should weigh about three pounds. Then you’ll know it’s on track and healthy. You can simply check the size of the Dachshund by using a scale.

Your vet will give you an accurate height and weight check, but you can do it at home too. One easy way to do so is to weigh yourself, weigh yourself holding your pooch, and subtract the difference.

We’ve talked about Standard Dachshunds and Miniature Dachshunds, but there’s a bit of a gap. We know a Miniature Doxie weighs up to 11 pounds. Standard badger dogs weigh about 16-32 pounds.

So, what’s in between?

A Dachshund who weighs between 12-15 pounds is known as “Tweenies”. However, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the Tweenie Dachshunds will still classify as a Standard Dachshund.

Learn more about Dachshund Growth and Weight Chart here.

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Is a Miniature Dachshund’s coat different from a Standard Dachshund?

No, a Miniature Dachshund comes with the same coat types as a Standard Dachshund: long-haired, wire-haired, and smooth-haired.

Mini Dachshund’s coat varieties also come in a few different colors, such as:

  • Red
  • Cream
  • Black and tan
  • Black and cream
  • Chocolate and tan
  • Chocolate and cream
  • Blue (Gray)
    • Blue and tan
    • Blue and cream
  • Isabella (Lilac or Fawn)
    • Fawn and tan
    • Fawn and cream

They also come in a few different patterns as well, such as:

  • Brindle
  • Brindle Piebald
  • Dapple
  • Double Dapple
  • Piebald
  • Sable

The Dachshunds breed is pretty unique in terms of their coat appearance. Feel free to read more in our guide to Dachshund colors.

Are Mini Dachshunds and Standard Dachshunds much different from one another?

Mini Dachshunds make wonderful pets. They’re loyal and protective of their owners and love to cuddle. Even though they’re not considered lap dogs, they will undoubtedly pretend they are.

The Dachshund breed can be aggressive, but those tendencies can be diminished with proper training and socialization.

With that said, they are good with other dogs, cats, and pets as long as they’re introduced properly.

They would be better in families with older children but can grow up alongside young children if they’re introduced correctly and as puppies. They may be shy or nervous around strangers.

Miniature Dachshunds will do well in pairs. Who wouldn’t want a couple of Mini Doxies running around their house? These hunting dogs will keep each other entertained all day long.

Just look at this video of an adorable mini Dachshund puppy with her new older sister!

Your pup’s personality will depend on their environment and how they’re raised, but it’s said that the different coat types affect personality as well.

For example, long-haired Dachshunds are more laid-back and calm, while wire-haired Dachshunds tend to be more outgoing.

Do Mini Dachshunds bark a lot?

Yes, Mini Dachshunds are vocal and they do bark a lot. They will bark loud and proud if they notice anything off or see something they want to chase.

Because of this and their hunting tendencies, miniature Dachshunds make good watchdogs, despite their size.

This smaller dog will be attached to its owner and may develop some separation anxiety, causing them to bark more when distressed. However, they can be left alone for short periods.

With proper crate training and a solid routine, they’ll be just fine left alone.

Of course, it wouldn’t hurt to have more than Mini Doxie around the house, which is another reason they would do well in pairs.

Mini Dachshunds are smart, independent, and stubborn.

This can make them challenging to train. They may have selective hearing and know exactly what you want them to do, but they’ll ignore you. Yes, this also includes potty training, especially depending on the weather.

Care: How to take care of your Mini Dachshund

The weather will affect your Mini Doxie because they are so low to the ground due to their short legs. When it rains, snows, or when it’s generally below 40-degrees Farenheight, your Doxie will get too cold.

A Miniature Dachshund can be pretty high maintenance in terms of general care. Here are some tips to keep your small hotdog healthy and happy.

Exercise: Keeping your Miniature Dachshund fit

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Mini Doxies have a high energy level. Due to their hunting nature, they’ll need quite a bit of physical exercise. However, because they’re smaller in size, they may not need as much exercise as standard Dachshunds.

Give your mini Dachshund enough walks and playtime throughout the day to keep them physically and mentally happy and healthy.

They will enjoy going on walks for at least 30 minutes per day and chase a ball around in the backyard.

Just be careful not to strain your pup too much with jumps as it can hurt their long backs.

Grooming: Do Miniature Dachshunds shed a lot?

Similar to Standard Dachshunds, a Mini Doxie is not considered hypoallergenic and will shed a moderate amount. Depending on their coat type, grooming care will differ.

For example, smooth-haired Doxies will need brushing once a week, while wire-haired Dachshunds will need weekly brushing with occasional grooming to have their undercoat stripped.

Long-haired Dachshunds require brushing at least twice a week and regular grooming to keep mats in check and trim the fur around the ear, belly, and legs.

Doxies don’t smell unless they roll in something they’re not supposed to, so baths don’t need to happen too often unless they have a skin condition.

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Feeding: What sort of diet does your Miniature Dachshund need?

It’s easy for Miniature Dachshunds to turn into literal sausage dogs and become overweight.

Puppies should eat about three small meals per day while adults can have one to two meals per day, or about ½ to one cup of dry food.

Some great dog food for Mini Doxie puppies are:

If your Mini Doxie is an adult, try these brands:

Health: What medical issues do Miniature Dachshunds have?

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Like the Standard Dachshunds, Mini Doxies, unfortunately, have health problems. One of them is joint pain, such as back problems due to their long spine.

This is commonly known as Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). This can happen when your pup jumps off the furniture or is being held wrong.

They can also get patellar luxation, which is when their kneecap moves out of place. This is common in smaller dogs and can happen due to their short legs and their energy levels.

Alternatively, they can get hip dysplasia, which is when their hip gets dislocated.

Other health problems include issues with their eyes, such as progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), a degenerative eye disorder. They are also prone to glaucoma and cataracts.

Double dapple mini Dachshunds, also known as hom*ozygous merles, are prone to being deaf and having visual issues.

These are miniature Dachshunds with a dapple patterned coat that is bred together, creating a double dapple.

Obesity is common in miniature Dachshunds. Due to their size, it’s essential to keep your pup on a regular exercise routine as well as a nutritional diet catered to your dog and their size.

If you’re unsure about anything, speak to your vet so your furry friend doesn’t gain too much weight.

Other health problems may include:

  • Epilepsy
  • Cushing’s Disease
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus (also known as bloat or torsion)
  • Diabetes

The best way to keep your pup’s health in check is to take them on regular vet visits and to have various health screenings such as a cardiac exam, ophthalmologist evaluation, and a patella evaluation.

Typically smaller dogs have a longer lifespan than bigger dogs. However, miniature Dachshunds have a shorter lifespan than standard pups.

Mini Dachshunds live about 12-14 years, whereas a standard Doxie can live to be 12-16 years old.

They can die from kidney disease, liver disease, heart disease, or cancer. However, this is common in older dogs.

Also read: How to Extend your Dachshund’s Lifespan

How much is a Toy Dachshund puppy?

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Due to their small size, the average litter of a Miniature Dachshund is 1-4 puppies.

These miniature Dachshund puppies are quite expensive, going for about $1,000 to $4,000. They’re expensive because they’re in high demand.

This breed comes in many different colors and patterns plus three different coat types. A lot of people want a Mini Doxie for a companion.

You can find plenty of these mini hotdogs for sale:

In addition to the initial cost, there are other expenses to think about when owning a miniature Dachshund. These costs may include:

  • Medical expenses (regular vet visits, sick visits, vaccines, medication, etc.)
  • Dog food
  • Toys
  • Various items (collar, leash, crate, etc.)

The cost will vary depending on where you live and your Mini Doxie needs, but you may expect to spend anywhere between $50-$100 per month.

Don’t miss out: Complete Guide about Dachshund Price

Breeders for Miniature Dachshunds

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There are breeders out there who will breed standard and miniature Dachshunds. A reputable breeder will know the differences between a Standard Doxie and a Mini Doxie.

They will choose healthy parents to breed and know the family tree and history.

A good breeder will tell you all about the miniature Dachshund, and what you can expect from owning one.

A great place to find a reputable miniature Dachshund breeder is to look at the Dachshund Club of America.

Rescues and shelters for Miniature Dachshunds

Alternatively, you look at shelters and rescues to find your companion pup. You can start with your local shelter to see if they have Mini Doxies available, or you can check out one of the places listed below.

Mini Dachshund mixes

Mini Dachshunds are purebred, but they can be bred with other toy breeds to give us adorable teacup mixes such as the Chiweenie, Dameranian, and Dorkie.

Read more about Dachshund Mixes here if you want to get a Dachshund mixed breed.

Who should get a Miniature Dachshund dog?

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If you’re thinking of getting a toy dog breed, the bottom line is a miniature Dachshund is a good choice.

They may bark a lot and will need a good exercise routine, but they’ll love you with all their heart, remain loyal, and be the best companion.

Have we convinced you to add this furry friend to your home? Let us know in the comments!

Further reading: Similarly sized dog breeds to Mini Dachshunds

  • Teacup Pomeranian
  • Teacup Poodle
  • Teacup Chihuahua
  • Teacup Maltese
  • Teacup Yorkie
  • Teacup Shih Tzu
  • Best Teacup Dog Breeds
Everything You Need to Know About the Miniature Dachshund (2024)

FAQs

Everything You Need to Know About the Miniature Dachshund? ›

Miniature dachshunds, sometimes known as sausage dogs or wiener dogs, are loyal companions and good watchdogs. Smaller than a standard dachshund, they are surprisingly active dogs. Dachshunds are scent hounds that were originally bred to hunt badgers and other burrowing animals, such as foxes and rabbits.

Are miniature dachshunds hard to take care of? ›

No. Dachshunds are fairly low-maintenance, as long as you spend time on training when you first bring them home. They don't need huge amounts of exercise and will happily sleep 12–14 hours a day. They're big barkers, but you can train them to turn the volume down a bit!

Do mini dachshunds make good pets? ›

As family dogs, dachshunds are loyal companions and good watchdogs. They are good with children if treated well. They can be slightly difficult to train. Some dachshund fanciers say there are personality differences among the different varieties of the breed.

What are mini dachshunds known for? ›

Miniature Dachshunds were bred as hunting dogs and come from hound stock (hence the talkativeness). They're an intelligent breed that was bred to work independently and chase down small prey like rabbits or other small pests and would burrow down into their prey's dens to get at them.

How big will a mini dachshund get? ›

Miniature Dachshunds should weigh less than 11 pounds and stand around five to six inches tall. Both standard and miniature Dachshunds should appear low to the ground and have well-defined muscles.

Are boy or girl dachshunds better? ›

Male Dachshunds are better with other animals than female Dachshunds because they're friendlier. Female Dachshunds can get territorial with their designated person and won't want to share. Female Dachshunds also tend not to get along with other female Dachshunds.

Are dachshunds easy to potty train? ›

Introduction. As cute as they are, Dachshunds are notoriously hard to potty train. In fact, statistics show they are among the top 20 breeds considered to be the hardest to housebreak.

Why shouldn't you buy a Dachshund? ›

Dachshunds are a little needy. A happy Dachshund likes to spend a lot of time with their people. An unhappy Dachshund will find ways to busy themselves…. usually doing things that make you angry and/or aren't safe for them.

Do mini dachshunds bark a lot? ›

Dachshunds were bred to be hunting dogs, and like all hunting dogs, they tend to bark. Their bark can be loud, especially considering their small size. Many Dachshunds are sensitive to changes in their environments, which increases the likelihood of excessive barking.

Why do dachshunds stink? ›

If your dachshund has developed a distinct fishy odour, it's highly likely his anal glands are full of fluid and not expressing naturally. This problem can generally be resolved with dietary changes, pet supplements or a visit to the vet. Most dachshunds express their anal glands naturally when they poop.

How often should you walk a miniature dachshund? ›

Your Dachshund will need a minimum of an hour exercise every day (half an hour if you have a miniature variety). This should be split into a couple of walks, one slightly longer to allow lots of time for sniffing.

How long should you walk a miniature dachshund? ›

As adults, standard dachshunds need at least 60 minutes of exercise a day, while miniature dachshunds need at least 30 minutes. His exercise should include walks and playtime to keep him happy, healthy and mentally stimulated.

Do dachshunds like to cuddle? ›

Dachshunds do like to cuddle – with their favorite person. But preferences always differ from dog to dog. You may end up with a Dachshund who absolutely loves humans and wants to cuddle any chance they get.

Are mini Dachshunds smart? ›

However, potential owners may be wondering just how intelligent these little badger dogs really are. Dachshunds are average-intelligent dogs, according to canine psychologist, Stanley Coren. In fact, the breed is the 92nd smartest dog breed for working & obedience IQ.

How much should a mini Dachshund eat a day? ›

Consult the back of your dog food bag for the proper weight-based amount for your dog. My adult Dachshunds usually eat 1/2 cup twice a day. (According to Google: 1/2 cup is equivalent to 64 grams 2.25 oz). Spreading out your dog's daily meals can help them digest smaller amounts and reduce anal gland issues.

Where should a Dachshund puppy sleep? ›

Give them blankets to burrow under.

Dachshunds like to burrow under the covers. If you want your pup in bed but not under the covers with you, add an extra blanket layer for your Doxie to bury themselves in. Just make sure they can easily get out from under the blanket if they want to.

Do Dachshunds pick one person? ›

Are dachshunds loyal to one person? Yes. Dachshunds are a loyal breed and often attach intensely to one person (usually the one that feeds them or spends most time with them). If he's constantly following you around don't overindulge him, as this can lead to problems with separation anxiety.

Is a collar or harness better for a Dachshund? ›

A harness may be more comfortable, and safer, as it distributes the pulling weight more evenly over the front of the torso. Wearing a collar can make pulling look uncomfortable, though whether it is or no for your dachshund is hard to know.

How do I stop my Dachshund from pooping in the house? ›

If your dachshund keeps having accidents indoors, this is what you need to do:
  1. Go back to basics.
  2. Pick your dachshund up.
  3. Smear poop outside.
  4. Watch your dachshund like a hawk.
  5. Learn the potty routine.
  6. Use high value treats.
  7. Don't react.
  8. Clean up.

How do I stop my Dachshund from peeing in the house? ›

To stop your Dachshund urine marking in the house, you need to watch him very closely and crate him for short times if you pop out of the room. As soon as you see your Dachshund showing any signs he's about to urine mark, say 'No! ', distract him with a toy, or take him straight outside.

How long can dachshunds hold their pee at night? ›

Your Dachshund should not have to “hold it” for more than 4 hours at a time, at any age. That's right! Even as an adult Dachshund, they will need to be let outside every 4 hours to maintain good potty training skills.

Do dachshunds like to be picked up? ›

Many are accustomed to picking up dogs as if they were human babies by putting one hand under each of the dog's "armpits." However, this is unsafe for dachshunds. This puts an unnatural stress on the dog's back — the spine simply isn't built to support his long body without any other support.

Do dachshunds bite? ›

1. Dachshund. This may be the breed most likely to bite. These dogs are usually playful and make great pets, but they do chase smaller animals, show aggression to strangers and new dogs, and if they develop separation anxiety, tend to be destructive and chew up the house.

How often should I bathe my Dachshund? ›

You should aim to bathe your dachshund around once every three months. No matter what coat your dachshund has, you should apply the three-month rule for all variations of the dachshund breed.

How many hours a day do dachshunds sleep? ›

For Dachshund owners, you can expect your four-legged friend to sleep as much as 14 hours a day. It is completely natural for dogs, including your Dachshund, to snooze as soon as they don't see any meaningful activities for them to perform.

Can dachshunds swim? ›

Can Dachshunds Swim? Dachshunds can often naturally swim, and they can be taught to swim. But just because Dachshunds can swim doesn't mean they like to.

Why do dachshunds fart so much? ›

The fat and sugar content of our human food can not be processed properly by our dachshund's GI system. It can cause painful stomach distress, bloating, and stinky farts.

What is the rarest Dachshund color? ›

What is this? Tan, or wheaten Dachshunds, are extremely rare. This coat color looks like a golden brown or wheat brown and originally only appeared in wire-haired dogs. You can find it in smooth or long-coated dogs, too.

Do dachshunds shed a lot of hair? ›

While all dogs shed to some degree — it's an important natural process that helps protect their skin and regulate body temperature — the good news is that dachshunds are considered a relatively low-shed breed.

Can you run with a mini Dachshund? ›

In fact, Dachshunds can be fantastic runners over long distances, if properly trained for such activity. Many Dachshund owners are very aware that back issues are common in Dachshunds.

Can miniature Dachshunds climb stairs? ›

No. Climbing up stairs will cause stress to your dachshund's back, and climbing down stairs is jarring on his spine. Over time, this repetitive movement could cause IVDD.

What is it like owning a Dachshund? ›

19) Dachshunds Are Fiercely Loyal

They love to snuggle with you on the couch, sleep with you in bed, and follow you around the house (including into the bathroom). They will be protective of their family members and sometimes one particular member of the family.

Are dachshund easy to take care? ›

Your doxie requires a slightly different approach to care than most dogs, mostly because of his elongated back. Grooming needs depend on his hair type. Caring for him requires the proper food and grooming, scheduled veterinary visits, moderate exercise, consistent training sessions and lots of hugs and kisses.

How do you take care of a miniature dachshund? ›

How to Care for a Miniature Dachshund - YouTube

What is it like owning a dachshund? ›

19) Dachshunds Are Fiercely Loyal

They love to snuggle with you on the couch, sleep with you in bed, and follow you around the house (including into the bathroom). They will be protective of their family members and sometimes one particular member of the family.

How many hours a day do miniature dachshunds sleep? ›

How Much Sleep Do Adult Dachshunds Need? For most adult Dachshunds, 12–14 hours of sleep per day is normal. Some Dachshunds will sleep more than this and some may sleep less. It really depends on your Dachshund, the amount of exercise they get, how old they are, and whether they have any health issues.

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