Road Icing Safety Tips to Remember (2024)

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  • The #1 icy road driving tip: Reduce your speed.
    Slowing down is the most important thing to do when driving on ice and snow. High speeds make it both easy to lose control and difficult to stop. You should never be driving faster than 45mph in any vehicle when roads are icy - not even on highways! In many cases, much slower speeds are necessary. You can slide off of the road on certain types of more treacherous icing - like black ice - at 10mph or less! If you're fishtailing or sliding at all, it means you are going too fast for the conditions.

    You don't have the skill to drive at normal speeds on icy roads.

    Click to view a bigger image

    A factor in many of the serious and fatal crashes is overconfidence in one's abilities and/or equipment (traction control, antilock brakes, stability control, winter tires). Some feel that they have sufficient experience in winter driving, and can therefore continue normally (at or above the speed limit). But a fishtail on ice that occurs at highway speeds is usually unrecoverable by even the most quick-witted and experienced drivers. Practicing slow-speed slides in parking lots is useless for what happens to a vehicle at highway speed. A person who enters a high-speed slide will quickly learn that it is something they can't handle - but all too late.

  • Road Icing Safety Tips to Remember (3)The #2 icy road driving tip: Don't drive on icy roads.
    The best way to avoid an accident on an icy road is to simply stay off the roads until the threat passes. Nothing can inconvenience you more than a wreck or getting stuck!
  • Wear your seat belt!
    Even though wearing your seat belt should already be a no-brainer at all times, during the winter it's even more critical. An alarming number of road ice fatalities occur with minor accidents where the vehicle occupants were not wearing seat belts.
  • Pay attention to the weather.
    Make the weather forecast part of your daily routine during the winter. Awareness of conditions will help you be more prepared. Read more about warning signs to watch for.
  • Go easy on your brakes
    Brake application is a common trigger of slides that result in a loss of vehicle control. ABS (antilock brakes) do not work well on ice and snow, and often will lock up your wheels regardless. Sliding wheels are uncontrollable, that is, steering input will not change the vehicle's direction if the wheels are sliding.
  • Road Icing Safety Tips to Remember (4)Turn into a slide
    If you're fishtailing or sliding, it usually means you are going too fast. Reduce your speed so you won't need to worry about this! Most high-speed slides are difficult to correct successfully. If you're caught off guard and begin sliding, turn your wheels in the direction that the rear of your car is sliding. It helps to look with your eyes where you want the car to go, and turn the steering wheel in that direction. It is easy to steer too far, causing the car to slide in the other direction. If this happens (called overcorrecting), you'll need to turn in the opposite direction. Read more about correcting a slide.
  • Icy road accidents happen in multiples
    Your own accident is sometimes not the greatest threat to you - additional out-of-control vehicles often are. Read about what to do if you are in an accident on an icy road.
  • Don't stop for accidents or stranded vehicles along an icy roadway.
    Being a Good Samaritan is a noble thing, but on an icy road, it can cause more problems than it solves. Parking on the side of an icy highway can cause passing drivers to brake and lose control, putting the lives of everyone involved in danger. Unless the stranded driver is in immediate danger, the best thing you can do is contact the authorities (call 911), who are equipped to safely block the road or divert traffic while a tow truck can do the job properly.
  • Avoid hills or other dangerous roads during icy conditions.
    The laws of physics are unforgiving! If you attempt to tackle a steep enough incline, there is nothing you can do to stop gravity from taking its toll.

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1,836
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Average annual
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Road Icing Safety Tips to Remember (2024)

FAQs

What are the safety tips for ice roads? ›

Slow down.

Snow and ice make stopping distances much longer, so keep your seat belt buckled and leave more distance between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead. Bridge decks and shady spots can be icy when other areas are not. Remember to avoid sudden stops and quick direction changes.

What are the 3 P's of winter driving? ›

The three P's of Safe Winter Driving: PREPARE for the trip; PROTECT yourself; and PREVENT crashes on the road.

What are the 4 P's of freezing? ›

As freezing weather approaches, the Galveston County Office of Emergency Management advises residents to safeguard the 4 P's – People, Pets, Pipes, and Plants.

What are the 4 P's in freezing weather? ›

Friends, I give you the 4Ps of winter safety: people, pets, pipes, and plants. I'm going to take some creative liberties with this common construct used by weather folks across the nation to highlight areas we should address so we may thrive and survive when the temperatures dip.

What is OSHA rules on cold weather? ›

Although OSHA does not have a specific standard that covers working in cold environments, employers have a responsibility to provide workers with employment and a place of employment which are free from recognized hazards, including winter weather related hazards, which are causing or are likely to cause death or ...

What is the basic speed law? ›

California has a “Basic Speed Law” that states “No person shall drive a vehicle upon a highway at a speed greater than is reasonable or prudent having due regard for weather, visibility, the traffic on, and the surface and width of, the highway, and in no event at a speed which endangers the safety of persons or ...

What to do if you start sliding on ice? ›

If you're sliding sideways, turn the wheel in the direction the back of your car is going. For example, if your car is sliding out to the right, you'll want to steer to the right. Avoid over correcting by steering gently, and apply light pressure on the brakes if you have to.

How fast should you drive on ice? ›

The #1 icy road driving tip: Reduce your speed.

You should never be driving faster than 45mph in any vehicle when roads are icy - not even on highways! In many cases, much slower speeds are necessary. You can slide off of the road on certain types of more treacherous icing - like black ice - at 10mph or less!

Should you brake on ice? ›

If you do hit black ice, your first reaction must be to remain calm and avoid overreacting. The general rule is to do as little as possible and allow the car to pass over the ice. Do not hit the brakes, and try to keep the steering wheel straight. the steering wheel in the same direction.

Should you pump your brakes in snow? ›

Pumping is easy for new drivers to remember when they hit snow and begin to panic, which is why it's taught. Not really. You're supposed to drive carefully and adapt your speed to the conditions. If you do, you won't need to “pump your brakes.”

What are 3 factors you can control when driving a car? ›

To drive safely for as long as possible, you need to consider three main factors: Your body, your vehicle, and your environment.

What are the 3 key elements of analyzing the driving environment? ›

Poor conditions include: heavy rain, ice, snow, flooding, etc. When matching or adjusting your speed for conditions you must evaluate three key elements; space, traction, and visibility.

What are the three components of driving? ›

A driver is continuously balancing three main tasks: control, guidance, and navigation.

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