Rat Droppings: How to Identify and Clean Rat Poop (2024)

Rat and mice droppings are one of the most unpleasant sights you can see in your home. If you have any, then you have a rodent infestation and need to do something about it ASAP.

Rat Faeces Dangers

Rat droppings are the leading cause of rat-transmitted diseases. They’re responsible for the transmission of a number of pathogens causing harm to humans, such as:

  • Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome;
  • Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis;
  • Rat-Bite Fever;
  • Salmonellosis;
  • Leptospirosis.

The longer rat faeces and urine stay in your home, the likelier the risk for a health hazard.

Read more about rats >

Are rat droppings dangerous to dogs?

Rat Droppings: How to Identify and Clean Rat Poop (1)

Rat droppings are very dangerous for humans, but they can be just as dangerous for dogs as well. Dogs can easily get infected with 6 potentially lethal diseases from rat faeces:

  • Leptospirosis;
  • Toxoplasmosis;
  • Rat Bite Fever;
  • Tularemia or Rabbit Fever;
  • Roundworm;
  • The Plague.

If preventative measures aren't taken as fast as possible, even your pets can be in danger.

Are rat faeces dangerous to clean if you're pregnant?

Yes! If you are expecting a baby and accidentally got in direct contact with rat droppings, it's important to visit a doctor right away. Your health might be in danger and also, the health of your unborn child.

How to Get Rid of Rats?

Book a rat specialist to eradicate the vermin!

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How to Identify Rat Faeces?

It’s not hard to identify the rodent’s faeces when your property suffers from a rat infestation - you may notice tiny dark pellets of poop scattered everywhere. But, how do you know if these faeces belong to a rat and not a mouse? There’s a simple way to identify them:

  • Rat faeces are found in large groupings. They are about the size and shape of an olive and can often be found near insulations.
  • Mouse faeces, on the other hand, are much smaller than an olive. They are elongated and with a sharp end.

Read more about mice droppings.

Do Rat Droppings Smell?

Yes, they do. However, rat urine has a much more noticeable smell. If you have rat faeces in your home, you’ll definitely have rat urine too. So, the bad odour will most probably be coming from the urine.

How to Identify if the Droppings Are Fresh or Old?

Fresh rat poop is dark and shiny. Old droppings are grey and dusty. If you find only the latter, then, it might be the case that these are remnants from a previous infestation.

What’s the Difference Between Rat Droppings And Squirrel Poop?

Rat and squirrel droppings are the same in size and shape. The only difference is the location you may find them in. Rats use their excrements to mark their territory, so the faeces are always scattered. In contrast, squirrels usually defecate in the same spot. Regardless of the type of rodent infestation in your home, you should get professional rat control service.

Contact with rat droppings is dangerous because you can get infected with Hantavirus.

How to Safely Clean Rat Droppings?

  1. Open the doors and windows. Ventilate the room for at least 30 minutes before you begin cleaning.
  2. Wear protective gear. Use rubber gloves, so you don't touch the waste directly; a face mask, so you don't inhale the dust (as we said, diseases can be transmitted by inhaling polluted dust); even consider wearing protective goggles, so contaminated dust doesn’t get into your eyes.
  3. Spray with a 10% chlorine bleach solution. Mix 360 millilitres of chlorine bleach with 5 litres of hot water and spray the droppings with the solution. Don't sweep or vacuum, as this will release pathogens into the air and/or trap said pathogens on your broom or in your vacuum cleaner.
  4. Pick up the droppings with a paper towel. Then, place them in a plastic bag with a sealer. Put the paper towel in a plastic bag with a sealer, as well. Dispose of the plastic bags outside of your home.
  5. Wipe all floors and surfaces with disinfectant. Use the same solution of 10% chlorine bleach. Use a paper towel to dry.
  6. Wash your hands. Use hot water and a disinfectant to clean your hands. Don't forget to scrub under your nails and around your wrists.
Rat Droppings: How to Identify and Clean Rat Poop (2024)

FAQs

Rat Droppings: How to Identify and Clean Rat Poop? ›

Rat droppings are typically easy to identify: black or dark brown pellets that are slightly larger than grains of rice.

How do you identify rat poop? ›

Rat droppings are typically easy to identify: black or dark brown pellets that are slightly larger than grains of rice.

How do you clean and disinfect rat poop? ›

A 1% solution of household bleach (1:100 dilution) is an adequate surface disinfectant, which can be used for wiping down potentially contaminated surfaces. A 10% solution of bleach (1:10 dilution) is recommended for heavily soiled areas or items contaminated with rodent urine, droppings, or nesting materials.

What can be mistaken for rat poop? ›

Rabbit or goat droppings be mistaken for rat droppings, though they are usually more spherical (particularly rabbit) and uniform. Goat droppings may be more cylindrical but with flatter or round, rather than tapered ends.

What to do if you vacuumed rat droppings? ›

Open the doors and windows near the droppings to ventilate the area for 30 minutes before you begin cleaning. Make sure to wear protective equipment. Then, spray a disinfectant on the urine and mouse droppings until soaked. Wipe up any urine or droppings with paper towels.

How do you tell the difference between old rat droppings and new rat droppings? ›

Fresh rat poop is dark and shiny. Old droppings are grey and dusty. Rats usually defecate shortly after they feed. The presence of fresh poop means you have an active infestation.

How long do rat droppings remain infectious? ›

The virus may remain infectious for 2 to 3 days at room temperature. Exposure to sunlight will decrease the time of viability and freezing temperatures will increase the time that the virus remains infectious.

Should you wear a mask when cleaning rat droppings? ›

Safety Equipment for Pest and Rodent Control

In addition, a HEPA-equipped respirator should be used correctly. Removal of mouse droppings, nest materials and urine will require the use of protective gloves, long sleeved shirt, long pants, a hat, eye protection and a N95 or comparable face mask.

Does Lysol spray disinfect mouse droppings? ›

Once you've gotten a handle on your unwanted visitors, clean the droppings. Wear a mask and gloves, and use a 10 percent diluted bleach spray, or something such as Lysol, to spray down the surface well.

Is Lysol effective against hantavirus? ›

The hantavirus is destroyed by detergents and readily available disinfectants such as diluted household bleach or products containing phenol (e.g., Lysol®). Choose an agent that is compatible with the item, object or area to be cleaned and disinfected.

What does wild rat poop look like? ›

Rat droppings are light brown to black, slimy and soft, and smell unpleasantly like wee. Mice produce very similar droppings to rats, but they are much smaller.

What does house rat poop look like? ›

Fresh rat poop looks dark and shiny, while older rat poop is gray and dustier. It's also possible to mistake rat poop for common food items. “If you see anything that looks like raisins, coffee beans, or big pieces of rice where they should not be,” explains Bobby Corrigan, Ph.

How do you tell the difference between rat poop and mouse poop? ›

Mouse droppings are short, measuring about 1/4th of an inch. They look like small black grains of rice, and you'll often find around a hundred droppings at a time. Rat droppings are shaped like elongated ovals and measure about 3/4th of an inch.

How do I identify animal poop in my yard? ›

Color: Raccoon droppings are dark in color, while possum droppings tend to be lighter in color. Squirrel droppings are dark but tend to be smaller, while rat droppings are dark but tend to be smaller and more elongated. Location: Raccoons tend to defecate in communal areas, such as attics, barns, or sheds.

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