Poor Posture Hurts Your Health More Than You Realize: Tips for Fixing It (2024)

Didn’t listen when your mom nagged you to sit or stand up straight? You should have. If you’re a serial sloucher, you can probably trace your neck andshoulder pain, stiffness and aching back right back to yourposture.

Ignoring advice on goodposturecan affect your overall health and set you up for neck and shoulder strain,back painand even joint damage.You may dismiss the discomfort for a while, but it’s your body’s way of getting your attention.

“Havingpoorposturemay lead to aches and pains, but having it over the long term is when you get real damage,” says chiropractorAndrew Bang, DC.

Think of it this way: If you went to the gym and did strenuous leg exercises five days a week, your legs would feel overworked and sore. Sitting at a desk every day can bring about similar results.

Poorpostureforces you to overwork the muscles in your neck and back. Your immune system’s efforts to heal those muscles spur inflammation that — over time — can lead toarthritisin nearby joints.

So, how can you tweak your habits to remedy the problem? Dr. Bang offers a few suggestions.

Pay attention to your desk setup

When you sit at your desk to work, hold your shoulders and arms at a 90-degree angle. Position your monitor straight ahead at eye level. “Most people place it so they’re looking downward, but this greatly increases neck strain,” notes Dr. Bang.

Research on “text neck” also called “tech neck” — a problem caused by constantly looking down at your phone or tablet — found that when you hold your head in line with your shoulders, it only weighs about 10 pounds.

“But for every inch you tilt it forward, the amount of weight it places on your spine nearly doubles,” Dr. Bang says.

Poorposturewhile standing prompts similar problems for your neck and back.If you have access to a standing desk at your office, that’s a comforting option. But you’ll still need to be diligent about maintaining a goodposture.

Keep your spine in a neutral position. “Don’t jut your butt backward or lean too far forward,” cautions Dr. Bang. Standing in those positions can cause low back pain.

And, again, position your computer screen high enough to avoid looking downward.

Move around as much as you can

Whether you sit or stand at work, Dr. Bang recommends working in regular movement.

Take a short break and walk around about once every hour if you can. But even when you’re stuck at your desk, you canvary your motion.

“Your body loves variety, so don’t allow your muscles to get too fatigued,” he says. “If you have a standing desk, you still need to move. Sway a bit, or step forward and backward for a while, throughout the day.”

Try these exercises to improve your posture

Changing your daily routine can help you feel better quickly. “But making a habit of goodposturemay take some time,” says Dr. Bang. As with any other exercise routine, it takes about four to six weeks to see real change.

He recommends the followingtypes of exercise to strengthen musclesto improve yourposture:

• Superman.Lie on your stomach, and simultaneously raise your arms and legs just a couple inches off the ground. Hold, relax and repeat.
• Core.Crunches, planks andleg extensionsall help strengthenyour core muscles.
• Neck extension.Sit comfortably and press your head firmly backward into your chair (or car) headrest, or into your hands. Hold for 30 seconds multiple times to build strength.
• Shoulder blades.Work your trapezius and rhomboid muscles to help pull your shoulders back. Hold an exercise band in front of you at shoulder height, then stretch it across your chest, bending your arms slightly. Return to starting position and repeat.

If you think badpostureis causing your neck, shoulder or back pain, talk to your doctor about additional tips or therapies you can try to ease your symptoms.

Take steps to improve yourposturenow — you’ll be glad you did later on. (And your mom will be proud of you.)